Does control arm bushing composition affect ride quality or NVH?

If you don't think you're bushing quality matters... Go out to your garage and remove the bushings from the Jeep and put in some that are compromised or nowhere near the quality and drive the vehicle.

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What you are describing is more the difference between a tight connection and loose worn connection. I'm not sure anyone here is suggesting that the isolative ability of the joint/bushing is irrelevant. Only that it is nowhere near as significant as some might suggest. Two examples are Metalcloak's very own track bars and my personal experiences replacing loose worn connections with new tight connections. My argument is that in a linked connection, such as a control arm, track bar, sway bar, that a tight connection is of greater significance to the reduction of NVH than an isolated connection is.
 
The bushing is what cushions the connection .
Correct. This entire discussion is about how significant that cushion may or not be. And more so, the significance differences (or lack thereof) between our commonly available options. This is why I labored so hard to point out the role of the track bars in all of this. The track bar is a control arm.
 
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What if the bushing connection is too soft, or too hard? Will anything change?

If "too hard" is such a thing, that would be the heim joint. "Too soft" might be analogous to a worn out and loose connection, which we should all agree is a problem.
 
I am going to bring an apple to an orange discussion. I replaced all the rubber in the front suspension of my '67 Mustang remove as much friction and deflection as possible. I was prepared to deal with noise, harshness and any other annoyances that came with it to improve performance. The only things I noticed is smoother ride with no noise from the suspension. The reduction in friction allows the suspension to move freely. Rubber bushings are bonded to the outer and inner sleeve with serrated inner to prevent rotation causing bind.

Other than NVH transmitted through the tire, what NVH are we trying to eliminate through control arms? How much does a 35" or even a 33" tire on a 15" rim dampen rough roads or trails when inflated properly for conditions? Do we really need compliant bushings in the control arms?
 
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I am going to bring an apple to an orange discussion. ...

Another comparison to that specific observation is what many notice with a softer or disconnected sway bar on a rough road. The various ways NVH telegraphs into the body all play a role in the final ride quality.
 
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My Jeep was sloppy .

I put in a rough country kit based on the fact the bushings were the same oem part number as a 1 ton Dodge . I knew that would hold it tight .

It drives phenomenal.
 
My Jeep was sloppy .

I put in a rough country kit based on the fact the bushings were the same oem part number as a 1 ton Dodge . I knew that would hold it tight .

It drives phenomenal.
New parts are often better than worn out parts. :)
 
Yes, anything would have helped .

Mine had reacted to grease or something and they were just either rock hard and cracked or just mush.

I can't really weigh in as as a knowledgeable Authority... But I'm definitely a believer in quality components and good workmanship... Jeeps don't ride like Cadillacs to begin with and they certainly don't need anything to make them worse.
 
Out of curiosity, have any of you come across a post where someone has swapped the MC front trackbar for a Currie? If so, can you post the link?
 
Great thread. I even created an account just to join the discussion. This is something I have been pondering over for a long time as I try to make some decisions on control arms. I have more questions than answers, but maybe my questions can help to provide some additional things to think about.

First one answer (maybe) that I do have to this question by @jjvw:

Are there any bushings or joints available for our Jeeps that have cut outs? Everything I've seen is effectively solid.

I would say the Synergy Dual Durometer Bushing (DDB) meets that description.
https://www.synergymfg.com/synergy-dual-durometer-bushing-ddb-series.html?category_id=4970
maxresdefault.jpg


With the information gained from this thread, I also noticed that they call it a 'bushing' and not a flex joint. Hmm, differences in marketing or differences in product.

Also look at their trackbar.
https://www.synergymfg.com/synergy-...ustable-front-track-bar.html?category_id=4056
They use their own DDB bushing in the axle end to replace the OEM Clevite. On the frame end they use the same OEM setup. You don't even need to drill out the tapered hole as Currie and most others have you do. So you are sure to maintain that positive connection that the OEM tapered hole provides at the frame. (I really like this). This leads me to believe the DDB may be more similar to OEM Clevite in some of its alignment and NVH characteristics than other bushings or flex joints. However, I did note that the rear trackbar (apparently for Dana 35 only???) appears to have a flex joint on one end. I could be wrong, but in the picture it looks different than the DDB in the bushing on the other side.

Now for a question about NVH. Forget your but dyno. How does NVH affect mounting points? Is the micro vibrations from an undamped joint (heim) or limited damped joint (JJ) going to cause frame fatigue? It would seem to me that the constant vibration of a steel on steel joint would infact weaken welds and fatigue metal enough to cause breakage at some point. Does the polyurathane in the JJ cushion the NVH enough to protect the welds and mounting brackets? We've seen OEM clevite brackets last 200k+/- miles without breaking off. Would a bracket with a JJ last as long for the typical user? (Lets not confuse the matter with racing uses that can rebuild and reweld between races.) I'm thinking of more long term continuous use over hundreds of thousands of miles. What is the toll that NVH takes on mounting points and other hardware.
 
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Welcome!

...

With the information gained from this thread, I also noticed that they call it a 'bushing' and not a flex joint. Hmm, differences in marketing or differences in product.

My understanding is that a bushing in this context is designed to stretch and deflect from misalignment, where a flex joint is a ball and socket type connection.

Also look at their trackbar.
https://www.synergymfg.com/synergy-...ustable-front-track-bar.html?category_id=4056
They use their own DDB bushing in the axle end to replace the OEM Clevite. On the frame end they use the same OEM setup. You don't even need to drill out the tapered hole as Currie and most others have you do. So you are sure to maintain that positive connection that the OEM tapered hole provides at the frame. (I really like this). This leads me to believe the DDB may be more similar to OEM Clevite in some of its alignment and NVH characteristics than other bushings or flex joints. However, I did note that the rear trackbar (apparently for Dana 35 only???) appears to have a flex joint on one end. I could be wrong, but in the picture it looks different than the DDB in the bushing on the other side.

The simple reason Synergy cannot use their DDB on the frame side of the front track bar is the very same reason Metalcloak cannot use their Duroflex bushing. Neither bushing can be held in a permanent state of misalignment. This is one fundamental difference between a bushing and the ball and socket type connection we call a flex joint.

On the Synergy rear track bar, the frame side looks like a traditional heim joint. As with Metalcloak, it would be interesting to know why Synergy is not using their bushing on both sides of the rear bar. OEM does. Currie uses a Johnny Joint on both ends of theirs.

What does it mean that Synergy is using their DDB on one side of their track bars, but MC is not doing the same on either theirs?

The Synergy DDB looks like a more complex competitor to the Duroflex bushing. I personally do not see what real world problem either is solving that isn't already done better than the Johnny Joint.

Now for a question about NVH. Forget your but dyno. How does NVH affect mounting points? Is the micro vibrations from an undamped joint (heim) or limited damped joint (JJ) going to cause frame fatigue? It would seem to me that the constant vibration of a steel on steel joint would infact weaken welds and fatigue metal enough to cause breakage at some point. Does the polyurathane in the JJ cushion the NVH enough to protect the welds and mounting brackets? We've seen OEM clevite brackets last 200k+/- miles without breaking off. Would a bracket with a JJ last as long for the typical user? (Lets not confuse the matter with racing uses that can rebuild and reweld between races.) I'm thinking of more long term continuous use over hundreds of thousands of miles. What is the toll that NVH takes on mounting points and other hardware.

"Undamped" Heim joints and "limited damped" Johnny Joints have been on the road in many applications including daily driven vehicles for years. Are there real world examples where a mount failed because of these micro vibrations? The examples I have seen are typically the result of a the joint or bushing having insufficient misalignment capabilities.
 
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My Jeep was sloppy .

I put in a rough country kit based on the fact the bushings were the same oem part number as a 1 ton Dodge . I knew that would hold it tight .

It drives phenomenal.

Having and easy to find replacement parts are a definite plus. However, one ton Dodge, Ford and GM all ride rough. The bushing have an impossible job of controlling NVH in a vehicle with high unsprung weight, stiff springs, shocks, stiff tire sidewalls and high payload. I would think they are on the extreme side of stiff. It seems like overkill for a Jeep.

PS, I made a lot of assumptions above.
 
Having and easy to find replacement parts are a definite plus. However, one ton Dodge, Ford and GM all ride rough. The bushing have an impossible job of controlling NVH in a vehicle with high unsprung weight, stiff springs, shocks, stiff tire sidewalls and high payload. I would think they are on the extreme side of stiff. It seems like overkill for a Jeep.

PS, I made a lot of assumptions above.
I wonder about the misalignment capabilities of the 1 ton bushings on solid arms. Do they still fit in the remaining factory TJ mounts? The reasons why the factory stamped arms are designed the way they are is an often discussed topic.
 
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Sunny D and I were having a bit of a discussion concerning the synergy joint and Rancho's D2 joint. Lot of similarities between the two. The dual durometer bit seems kind of gimmicky to me. After watching both videos of the two joints I'm still trying to figure out how the inner sleeve can rotate once a clamping force is imposed.
 
Sunny D and I were having a bit of a discussion concerning the synergy joint and Rancho's D2 joint. Lot of similarities between the two. The dual durometer bit seems kind of gimmicky to me. After watching both videos of the two joints I'm still trying to figure out how the inner sleeve can rotate once a clamping force is imposed.
The D2 is suspiciously similar to the DDB. They even have the same number of D's!

http://www.gorancho.com/products/accessories-components/rancho-control-arm-bushing-kit-rs881015.html
 
Welcome!



My understanding is that a bushing in this context is designed to stretch and deflect from misalignment, where a flex joint is a ball and socket type connection.

Yeah, I don't disagree that its a bushing. Its just interesting that Metal Cloak calls theirs a FlexJoint and Synergy calls it a bushing. They perform in a very similar manor. Maybe because the Metalcloak has a ball encased in that rubber somewhere. I just found it interesting that they used different terminology for something very similar. That was all.

The simple reason Synergy cannot use their DDB on the frame side of the front track bar is the very same reason Metalcloak cannot use their Duroflex bushing. Neither bushing can be held in a permanent state of misalignment. This is one fundamental difference between a bushing and the ball and socket type connection we call a flex joint.

I understand this. I was just pointing out that Synergy, like Currie, uses their own existing product where its appropriate. Unlike MetalCloak that created a new product for that axle location. Begging the question of why Metalcloak didn't use the same bushing there. I actually prefer that Synergy uses the factory style ball joint at the frame. I'd rather not drill out that tapered hole.

On the Synergy rear track bar, the frame side looks like a traditional heim joint. As with Metalcloak, it would be interesting to know why Synergy is not using their bushing on both sides of the rear bar. OEM does. Currie uses a Johnny Joint on both ends of theirs.

That is exactly what I was wondering too.

The Synergy DDB looks like a more complex competitor to the Duroflex bushing. I personally do not see what real world problem either is solving that isn't already done better than the Johnny Joint.

That really is the question of the thread isn't it? Is it NVH? Durability (of the joint and other components). Maintenance free?

Something else to consider... Why does Mopar use a Dual Durometer Bushing in their 2" lift kit for the new Wrangler JL? OME also chose a DDB bushing for their control arms. http://arbusa.com/Uploads/PDF/newProductAdvice/2016/ARBJKControlArms_Retail.pdf What did Jeep and OME see in the DDB bushing that they chose to use a DDB instead of Clevite or a JJ.

I'm not arguing the JJ is a bad joint. I'm saying its not perfect. There are trade offs. I have a hard time seeing how a JJ wouldn't transmit more NVH. It uses less material to cushion the vibrations and impacts. It has to transmit more NVH. Its physics. The bigger question might be how much less NVH does Clevite, Duroflex, or DDB transmit. And is it signficant enough to matter. What are the tradeoffs?


"Undamped" Heim joints and "limited damped" Johnny Joints have been on the road in many applications including daily driven vehicles for years. Are there real world examples where a mount failed because of these micro vibrations? The examples I have seen are typically the result of a the joint or bushing having insufficient misalignment capabilities.

OEM applications? Or are you referring to aftermarket joints. Are there any examples of Johnny Joints being used by OEM in control arm type of joints? I don't meant this to be an insult phrase. I genuinely don't know.

I understand that OEM manufactures have different priorities than the offroad/enthusiast crowd. Maybe they choose Clevite over JJ simply because its cheaper, maintenance free, and will outlast the warranty. It might be that simple. But then why use DDB instead of a JJ in your performance division that doesn't have the same restrictions? Is it an NVH thing or something else?

I really wish we had a way to reliably test the NVH of a JJ, DDB, Duroflex, and Clevite bushing. How much vibration is transmitted through each joint? How much impact is transmitted through the control arm directly to its mount in a high impact event like hitting a pothole. Obviously the tire doesn't absorb it all. I can feel it hit from the drivers seat.

If a jeep is traveling down the Interstate at 80mph and hits a 6" deep pothole, how much force is transmitted back to the mounting bracket. For those of us who have to drive our Jeeps 1000+ miles across the country just to get to the trailhead, these are real issues. Its not just a matter of some annoying NVH. What happens at highway speeds?

To sum up a rather long post. What is the impact of NVH on the mounting brackets and hardware over long term periods in harsh conditions. How much vibration and stress does it take for metal to fatigue? Can a control arm hitting a pothole at 80mph produce enough force to rip a mounting bracket loose? What if that mounting bracket has suffered metal fatigue over thousands of miles?
 
... After watching both videos of the two joints I'm still trying to figure out how the inner sleeve can rotate once a clamping force is imposed.

It doesn't. The outer sleeve that rotates around the inner sleeve. Unless I missed something. I haven't watched the videos for maybe a year.
 
I'm not arguing the JJ is a bad joint. I'm saying its not perfect. There are trade offs. I have a hard time seeing how a JJ wouldn't transmit more NVH. It uses less material to cushion the vibrations and impacts. It has to transmit more NVH. Its physics. The bigger question might be how much less NVH does Clevite, Duroflex, or DDB transmit. And is it signficant enough to matter. What are the tradeoffs?

I wish @mrblaine were still around to answer that, because I know he'd have the right answer. I'm not going to profess to know the answer unfortunately.
 
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